April 21, 2024
Método Gottman: parejas felices

¿Cómo superar las dificultades en pareja? Cuando me hacen estas preguntas, suelo pensar en el Método Gottman.
¿Cómo superar las dificultades en pareja? Cuando me hacen estas preguntas, suelo pensar en el Método Gottman.
WEBVTT
1
00:00:00.280 --> 00:00:08.119
Bombax, why the affective relationships I
have are not stable. I like assertiveness,
2
00:00:08.720 --> 00:00:13.519
why it invites us to prudence that
what should motivate our word is always
3
00:00:13.599 --> 00:00:20.800
the love soy and that is already
the basis to go out to conquer many
4
00:00:20.839 --> 00:00:27.239
goals, to fight, to give
a better version and to enjoy life fully.
5
00:00:29.879 --> 00:00:42.880
You know, a forty- year- old man writes to me and
6
00:00:43.399 --> 00:00:48.079
asks me how to resolve conflicts with
his wife. It makes it clear to
7
00:00:48.159 --> 00:00:59.359
me that they love each other that
he recognizes their mistakes and that he would
8
00:01:00.240 --> 00:01:03.000
like to have criteria for working on
how to overcome the difficulties they are experiencing.
9
00:01:04.560 --> 00:01:12.400
In reply I think of the Godman
method That, which was developed by
10
00:01:12.480 --> 00:01:21.959
psychologist John Godman, which has a
therapeutic approach based on the scientific research that
11
00:01:22.079 --> 00:01:29.640
he has worked and which has shown
that it is effective in his work with
12
00:01:29.640 --> 00:01:38.959
couples. Unlike other approaches, Godman
focuses on solving problems in specific, that
13
00:01:38.200 --> 00:01:49.319
is, not on raising those general
issues, but on becoming concrete in what
14
00:01:49.959 --> 00:01:56.359
today takes peace away, in that
which today distances, in that which today
15
00:01:56.400 --> 00:02:06.280
generates emotions. He insists on his
method that the emotional connection between the couple
16
00:02:06.480 --> 00:02:12.960
' s members must be cultivated and
that this requires at least three very specific
17
00:02:13.039 --> 00:02:24.639
skills. The first, to communicate
effectively, yes, to know, to
18
00:02:24.639 --> 00:02:35.319
speak, to know to listen,
but above all, to express and receive
19
00:02:35.360 --> 00:02:43.120
the needs and feelings of the other
and to communicate them clearly, assertively,
20
00:02:45.439 --> 00:02:53.520
knowing to listen with empathy and validate
the emotions and views of the couple.
21
00:02:55.280 --> 00:03:00.919
Without good communication, conflicts are going
to escalate, not to be resolved.
22
00:03:04.000 --> 00:03:07.960
That' s why we have to
train day by day in that skill.
23
00:03:08.319 --> 00:03:15.879
The second he believes that conflicts must
be managed in a healthy way. This
24
00:03:16.000 --> 00:03:23.000
implies accepting them, assuming that they
are part of life, that they are
25
00:03:23.039 --> 00:03:30.560
not exceptional experiences, but that they
are part of everyday life. To do
26
00:03:30.360 --> 00:03:39.199
this, excessive criticism must be avoided, because sometimes conflicts are an opportunity for
27
00:03:39.639 --> 00:03:46.400
you to pull out your arsenal of
judgments, your arsenal of criticisms and somehow
28
00:03:46.479 --> 00:03:55.400
destroy that person you claim to love. We must also avoid contempt. Of
29
00:03:57.000 --> 00:04:01.280
course you chose her. Did you
choose him? You want to live with
30
00:04:01.280 --> 00:04:05.599
her? You want to live with
him and, for the same reason,
31
00:04:06.680 --> 00:04:14.759
you can' t show yourself with
contempt. The third is to avoid defensive
32
00:04:15.159 --> 00:04:20.519
attitude. It' s not about
who wins or who loses, let alone
33
00:04:20.560 --> 00:04:26.879
who' s right or who.
No. It is about finding solutions that
34
00:04:26.959 --> 00:04:34.000
satisfy both, that meet the fundamental
needs of both, and that create a
35
00:04:34.120 --> 00:04:45.519
security context for them to move forward. He believes that the emotional connection needed
36
00:04:45.920 --> 00:04:54.959
in a couple to resolve conflicts involves
training in those three skills, communicating effectively,
37
00:04:55.079 --> 00:05:03.079
managing conflicts in a healthy way,
and strengthening intimacy. In this third
38
00:05:03.079 --> 00:05:12.439
one, I insist on a good
sexual experience that goes from the most general
39
00:05:12.680 --> 00:05:20.639
to the genital, knowing how to
devote quality time to being together, creating
40
00:05:20.680 --> 00:05:30.319
shared experiences and expressing mutual affection,
mutual appreciation, and admiration. There'
41
00:05:30.360 --> 00:05:40.360
s three of them. I now
continued to write as I answered the message
42
00:05:40.480 --> 00:05:46.600
and recalled the fundamental principles that Gothman
poses for a relationship to work and that,
43
00:05:48.519 --> 00:05:57.879
surely, generate attitudes to resolve conflicts
well. He speaks of having identified
44
00:05:58.759 --> 00:06:05.959
four patterns of communication that are highly
predictive of divorce from separation and that he
45
00:06:06.040 --> 00:06:14.319
calls the four horsemen of the apocalypse
and are criticism, contempt, defensive attitude
46
00:06:14.319 --> 00:06:27.160
and putting constant obstacles. For all
we have to avoid living the relationship of
47
00:06:27.199 --> 00:06:32.680
couple from those patterns of behavior,
because if we live them, surely,
48
00:06:33.519 --> 00:06:41.839
we will end up distanced and we
will end up breaking the relationship. No
49
00:06:42.000 --> 00:06:46.240
one can stand to live under the
constant scourge of criticism, contempt, the
50
00:06:46.279 --> 00:06:54.680
defensive attitude of negativism. No one
that sooner or later ends up ending the
51
00:06:54.680 --> 00:07:00.879
relationship. The second principle that I
think is fundamental to bear in mind is
52
00:07:01.000 --> 00:07:06.519
the one we call ratio five to
one and that in other podcasts I have
53
00:07:06.519 --> 00:07:14.319
put to them. He has discovered
Godman John that happy couples have five positive
54
00:07:14.439 --> 00:07:24.920
interactions for each negative interaction. In
other words, positive interactions must be increased
55
00:07:25.519 --> 00:07:30.120
and negative interactions must be reduced.
That sounds logical, that sounds simple,
56
00:07:30.439 --> 00:07:33.759
it sounds obvious, but it'
s not so conscious in everyday life.
57
00:07:34.480 --> 00:07:42.120
Many have become accustomed to having negative
interactions with the couple. Yes, it
58
00:07:42.199 --> 00:07:48.839
is a custom, to complain about
expressing lovelessness, to believe that the other
59
00:07:48.879 --> 00:07:54.439
is not giving enough and that does
not help to be happy. And the
60
00:07:54.519 --> 00:08:01.639
third principle that I remembered and wanted
to answer and I wanted in the answer
61
00:08:01.000 --> 00:08:05.920
I made to this man is that
of the maps of love. These are
62
00:08:05.920 --> 00:08:13.240
mental maps that each couple creates to
better understand each other' s interests,
63
00:08:13.720 --> 00:08:22.279
values, dreams and past experiences.
Couples must create and update their love map
64
00:08:22.639 --> 00:08:28.959
over time, because they surely bring
in the love maps they learned at home,
65
00:08:28.079 --> 00:08:33.080
the love maps they learned seeing Dad
and Mom or who learned in previous
66
00:08:33.080 --> 00:08:39.320
relationships and come with them. And
it' s okay. But you have
67
00:08:39.679 --> 00:08:50.559
to be aware of how different they
are or how they are causing a bad
68
00:08:50.559 --> 00:08:54.240
influence on the current relationship and then
you have to look for what are your
69
00:08:54.240 --> 00:08:58.320
partner' s values, what is
it that excites you, what is it
70
00:08:58.320 --> 00:09:01.600
that makes you happy, what is
the world you want, what is it
71
00:09:01.759 --> 00:09:09.720
that is dreaming where you are going
and work on creating the very map of
72
00:09:09.799 --> 00:09:13.879
love of the couple relationship that you
are having there. I gave him a
73
00:09:13.320 --> 00:09:18.759
summary of what I read about John
Gottman, hoping this person would now ask
74
00:09:18.840 --> 00:09:24.639
his own questions. I don'
t know, he hasn' t answered
75
00:09:24.720 --> 00:09:30.120
me again, but I said here
is an episode of the podcast and what
76
00:09:30.600 --> 00:09:33.360
I' m sharing with you,
whether it' s for those who are
77
00:09:33.399 --> 00:09:39.960
married, whether it' s for
those who don' t live together and
78
00:09:39.000 --> 00:09:43.559
are thinking about doing it, or
just for every human being who has relationships
79
00:09:43.559 --> 00:09:45.519
with others and needs to learn clearly. Besides, I told him to read
80
00:09:45.639 --> 00:09:50.279
the Book Love is to win it
all from my authorship. Hey. Thank
81
00:09:50.279 --> 00:09:54.240
you for being there and thank you
for sharing this episode with me. We
82
00:09:54.279 --> 00:10:00.000
' re in dise We' re
in Apple, in Amazon and, of
83
00:10:00.000 --> 00:10:11.879
course, in Spotify. You know
or
1
00:00:00.280 --> 00:00:08.119
Bombax, why the affective relationships I
have are not stable. I like assertiveness,
2
00:00:08.720 --> 00:00:13.519
why it invites us to prudence that
what should motivate our word is always
3
00:00:13.599 --> 00:00:20.800
the love soy and that is already
the basis to go out to conquer many
4
00:00:20.839 --> 00:00:27.239
goals, to fight, to give
a better version and to enjoy life fully.
5
00:00:29.879 --> 00:00:42.880
You know, a forty- year- old man writes to me and
6
00:00:43.399 --> 00:00:48.079
asks me how to resolve conflicts with
his wife. It makes it clear to
7
00:00:48.159 --> 00:00:59.359
me that they love each other that
he recognizes their mistakes and that he would
8
00:01:00.240 --> 00:01:03.000
like to have criteria for working on
how to overcome the difficulties they are experiencing.
9
00:01:04.560 --> 00:01:12.400
In reply I think of the Godman
method That, which was developed by
10
00:01:12.480 --> 00:01:21.959
psychologist John Godman, which has a
therapeutic approach based on the scientific research that
11
00:01:22.079 --> 00:01:29.640
he has worked and which has shown
that it is effective in his work with
12
00:01:29.640 --> 00:01:38.959
couples. Unlike other approaches, Godman
focuses on solving problems in specific, that
13
00:01:38.200 --> 00:01:49.319
is, not on raising those general
issues, but on becoming concrete in what
14
00:01:49.959 --> 00:01:56.359
today takes peace away, in that
which today distances, in that which today
15
00:01:56.400 --> 00:02:06.280
generates emotions. He insists on his
method that the emotional connection between the couple
16
00:02:06.480 --> 00:02:12.960
' s members must be cultivated and
that this requires at least three very specific
17
00:02:13.039 --> 00:02:24.639
skills. The first, to communicate
effectively, yes, to know, to
18
00:02:24.639 --> 00:02:35.319
speak, to know to listen,
but above all, to express and receive
19
00:02:35.360 --> 00:02:43.120
the needs and feelings of the other
and to communicate them clearly, assertively,
20
00:02:45.439 --> 00:02:53.520
knowing to listen with empathy and validate
the emotions and views of the couple.
21
00:02:55.280 --> 00:03:00.919
Without good communication, conflicts are going
to escalate, not to be resolved.
22
00:03:04.000 --> 00:03:07.960
That' s why we have to
train day by day in that skill.
23
00:03:08.319 --> 00:03:15.879
The second he believes that conflicts must
be managed in a healthy way. This
24
00:03:16.000 --> 00:03:23.000
implies accepting them, assuming that they
are part of life, that they are
25
00:03:23.039 --> 00:03:30.560
not exceptional experiences, but that they
are part of everyday life. To do
26
00:03:30.360 --> 00:03:39.199
this, excessive criticism must be avoided, because sometimes conflicts are an opportunity for
27
00:03:39.639 --> 00:03:46.400
you to pull out your arsenal of
judgments, your arsenal of criticisms and somehow
28
00:03:46.479 --> 00:03:55.400
destroy that person you claim to love. We must also avoid contempt. Of
29
00:03:57.000 --> 00:04:01.280
course you chose her. Did you
choose him? You want to live with
30
00:04:01.280 --> 00:04:05.599
her? You want to live with
him and, for the same reason,
31
00:04:06.680 --> 00:04:14.759
you can' t show yourself with
contempt. The third is to avoid defensive
32
00:04:15.159 --> 00:04:20.519
attitude. It' s not about
who wins or who loses, let alone
33
00:04:20.560 --> 00:04:26.879
who' s right or who.
No. It is about finding solutions that
34
00:04:26.959 --> 00:04:34.000
satisfy both, that meet the fundamental
needs of both, and that create a
35
00:04:34.120 --> 00:04:45.519
security context for them to move forward. He believes that the emotional connection needed
36
00:04:45.920 --> 00:04:54.959
in a couple to resolve conflicts involves
training in those three skills, communicating effectively,
37
00:04:55.079 --> 00:05:03.079
managing conflicts in a healthy way,
and strengthening intimacy. In this third
38
00:05:03.079 --> 00:05:12.439
one, I insist on a good
sexual experience that goes from the most general
39
00:05:12.680 --> 00:05:20.639
to the genital, knowing how to
devote quality time to being together, creating
40
00:05:20.680 --> 00:05:30.319
shared experiences and expressing mutual affection,
mutual appreciation, and admiration. There'
41
00:05:30.360 --> 00:05:40.360
s three of them. I now
continued to write as I answered the message
42
00:05:40.480 --> 00:05:46.600
and recalled the fundamental principles that Gothman
poses for a relationship to work and that,
43
00:05:48.519 --> 00:05:57.879
surely, generate attitudes to resolve conflicts
well. He speaks of having identified
44
00:05:58.759 --> 00:06:05.959
four patterns of communication that are highly
predictive of divorce from separation and that he
45
00:06:06.040 --> 00:06:14.319
calls the four horsemen of the apocalypse
and are criticism, contempt, defensive attitude
46
00:06:14.319 --> 00:06:27.160
and putting constant obstacles. For all
we have to avoid living the relationship of
47
00:06:27.199 --> 00:06:32.680
couple from those patterns of behavior,
because if we live them, surely,
48
00:06:33.519 --> 00:06:41.839
we will end up distanced and we
will end up breaking the relationship. No
49
00:06:42.000 --> 00:06:46.240
one can stand to live under the
constant scourge of criticism, contempt, the
50
00:06:46.279 --> 00:06:54.680
defensive attitude of negativism. No one
that sooner or later ends up ending the
51
00:06:54.680 --> 00:07:00.879
relationship. The second principle that I
think is fundamental to bear in mind is
52
00:07:01.000 --> 00:07:06.519
the one we call ratio five to
one and that in other podcasts I have
53
00:07:06.519 --> 00:07:14.319
put to them. He has discovered
Godman John that happy couples have five positive
54
00:07:14.439 --> 00:07:24.920
interactions for each negative interaction. In
other words, positive interactions must be increased
55
00:07:25.519 --> 00:07:30.120
and negative interactions must be reduced.
That sounds logical, that sounds simple,
56
00:07:30.439 --> 00:07:33.759
it sounds obvious, but it'
s not so conscious in everyday life.
57
00:07:34.480 --> 00:07:42.120
Many have become accustomed to having negative
interactions with the couple. Yes, it
58
00:07:42.199 --> 00:07:48.839
is a custom, to complain about
expressing lovelessness, to believe that the other
59
00:07:48.879 --> 00:07:54.439
is not giving enough and that does
not help to be happy. And the
60
00:07:54.519 --> 00:08:01.639
third principle that I remembered and wanted
to answer and I wanted in the answer
61
00:08:01.000 --> 00:08:05.920
I made to this man is that
of the maps of love. These are
62
00:08:05.920 --> 00:08:13.240
mental maps that each couple creates to
better understand each other' s interests,
63
00:08:13.720 --> 00:08:22.279
values, dreams and past experiences.
Couples must create and update their love map
64
00:08:22.639 --> 00:08:28.959
over time, because they surely bring
in the love maps they learned at home,
65
00:08:28.079 --> 00:08:33.080
the love maps they learned seeing Dad
and Mom or who learned in previous
66
00:08:33.080 --> 00:08:39.320
relationships and come with them. And
it' s okay. But you have
67
00:08:39.679 --> 00:08:50.559
to be aware of how different they
are or how they are causing a bad
68
00:08:50.559 --> 00:08:54.240
influence on the current relationship and then
you have to look for what are your
69
00:08:54.240 --> 00:08:58.320
partner' s values, what is
it that excites you, what is it
70
00:08:58.320 --> 00:09:01.600
that makes you happy, what is
the world you want, what is it
71
00:09:01.759 --> 00:09:09.720
that is dreaming where you are going
and work on creating the very map of
72
00:09:09.799 --> 00:09:13.879
love of the couple relationship that you
are having there. I gave him a
73
00:09:13.320 --> 00:09:18.759
summary of what I read about John
Gottman, hoping this person would now ask
74
00:09:18.840 --> 00:09:24.639
his own questions. I don'
t know, he hasn' t answered
75
00:09:24.720 --> 00:09:30.120
me again, but I said here
is an episode of the podcast and what
76
00:09:30.600 --> 00:09:33.360
I' m sharing with you,
whether it' s for those who are
77
00:09:33.399 --> 00:09:39.960
married, whether it' s for
those who don' t live together and
78
00:09:39.000 --> 00:09:43.559
are thinking about doing it, or
just for every human being who has relationships
79
00:09:43.559 --> 00:09:45.519
with others and needs to learn clearly. Besides, I told him to read
80
00:09:45.639 --> 00:09:50.279
the Book Love is to win it
all from my authorship. Hey. Thank
81
00:09:50.279 --> 00:09:54.240
you for being there and thank you
for sharing this episode with me. We
82
00:09:54.279 --> 00:10:00.000
' re in dise We' re
in Apple, in Amazon and, of
83
00:10:00.000 --> 00:10:11.879
course, in Spotify. You know
or











