April 28, 2024
Crianza positiva

Acepto que me pregunten sobre la crianza, aunque no sea papá. Pero sí he trabajado con jóvenes y he acompañado a padres, además de leer sobre el tema. Hoy quiero compartir contigo esta reflexión.
Acepto que me pregunten sobre la crianza, aunque no sea papá. Pero sí he trabajado con jóvenes y he acompañado a padres, además de leer sobre el tema. Hoy quiero compartir contigo esta reflexión.
WEBVTT
1
00:00:03.040 --> 00:00:08.560
Why the affective relationships I have are
not stable. I like assertiveness, why
2
00:00:08.880 --> 00:00:14.359
it invites us to prudence that what
should motivate our word is always love is
3
00:00:14.400 --> 00:00:20.679
You and that is already the basis
to go out to conquer many goals,
4
00:00:21.600 --> 00:00:30.239
to fight, to give a better
version and enjoy life fully. You know
5
00:00:36.119 --> 00:00:42.840
many times through email, social networks
and the different spaces where I meet you,
6
00:00:43.520 --> 00:00:55.759
you ask me about the characteristics of
an effective parenting process. I accept
7
00:00:55.840 --> 00:01:03.399
to be asked about that subject and
try to respond because although I am not
8
00:01:03.520 --> 00:01:10.280
a father and I am not because
of a free and conscious decision I made
9
00:01:10.280 --> 00:01:17.200
at the beginning of my adult state, as I began to exercise the Presbyteral
10
00:01:17.200 --> 00:01:23.200
Ministry in the Catholic Church. But
I have worked with many young people throughout
11
00:01:23.319 --> 00:01:27.319
my life, I have accompanied many
parents and many young people in their upbringing
12
00:01:27.359 --> 00:01:34.599
process and, in addition, I
have read and worked a lot on this
13
00:01:34.719 --> 00:01:45.040
topic. That is why I dare
to put forward some characteristics of that formation,
14
00:01:45.359 --> 00:01:49.319
of that process of effective upbringing.
Knowing that there are no magic formulas,
15
00:01:52.439 --> 00:01:57.640
knowing that everything also depends on contextualization
and the way you live, I
16
00:01:57.719 --> 00:02:06.879
have to say that I understand parenting
as a process of progressive accompaniment, of
17
00:02:06.879 --> 00:02:14.439
acquisition, of autonomy. That is
to say, for me the objective of
18
00:02:15.199 --> 00:02:23.000
a good upbringing process is that the
child should be free, autonomous, responsible.
19
00:02:25.039 --> 00:02:30.759
The process is accompanying, because it
is there as a reference, as
20
00:02:30.520 --> 00:02:37.039
a model of life, as a
guide. He is there as someone who
21
00:02:37.120 --> 00:02:43.400
with his example and with his words
illuminates the existence of the child, but
22
00:02:43.479 --> 00:02:55.120
also as someone who is experiencing that
process of progressive autonomy. It is not
23
00:02:57.039 --> 00:03:02.879
autonomous in the same way at the
age of five as at the age of
24
00:03:02.879 --> 00:03:07.520
fifteen as at the age of thirty. That has to be clear in the
25
00:03:07.599 --> 00:03:13.800
parenting process. I really like what
they call positive parenting, that one that
26
00:03:13.960 --> 00:03:19.919
focuses on the healthy and harmonious development
of children, both in the physical aspect
27
00:03:20.080 --> 00:03:28.080
and in the emotional, social and
cognitive aspect. It seems to me that
28
00:03:28.199 --> 00:03:34.400
we could think of five characteristics of
that parenting process. First of all,
29
00:03:35.520 --> 00:03:40.400
the basis is always love. The
daughter is accompanied in that process for love.
30
00:03:43.400 --> 00:03:50.360
You have children out of love and
it is the basis of love that
31
00:03:50.520 --> 00:03:57.800
is expressed in understanding. Parents who
practice positive parenting are loving, understanding,
32
00:03:58.479 --> 00:04:05.439
spending time with their children, listening
attentively, and striving to understand their needs
33
00:04:05.639 --> 00:04:20.560
and feelings, depending on the moment
of their life. It' s love.
34
00:04:20.759 --> 00:04:24.560
Don' t tell me the intention
is for me to be a good
35
00:04:24.639 --> 00:04:29.759
man, a good woman. Don' t tell me those words we'
36
00:04:29.759 --> 00:04:33.879
ve learned. You' re not
there raising him because you love him,
37
00:04:33.879 --> 00:04:39.240
because you love her. The second
characteristic is, without doubt, an open
38
00:04:39.680 --> 00:04:46.639
and honest communication, an open and
honest dialogue, that is, parents,
39
00:04:46.240 --> 00:04:54.199
guardians must talk to their children about
their expectations, their limits, their values,
40
00:04:54.680 --> 00:05:01.160
and they must do so in a
clear and affectionate way. Watch this
41
00:05:01.319 --> 00:05:08.480
because you have to know that children
cannot be fooled, you cannot build myths
42
00:05:10.319 --> 00:05:18.800
that they then check are not true. They should be spoken to honestly,
43
00:05:19.519 --> 00:05:30.920
with respect, with love and expressed
expectations, rules and values. That'
44
00:05:30.959 --> 00:05:33.319
s the way it has to be. In those days he would listen to
45
00:05:33.439 --> 00:05:40.319
someone who would say if you told
a child, you would tell him that
46
00:05:40.439 --> 00:05:43.160
a mouse came for his tooth and
left him money. He believes it.
47
00:05:44.199 --> 00:05:50.680
If you tell a child that Santa
claus or Papa noel who is beautiful in
48
00:05:50.800 --> 00:05:59.399
a chariot carriage pulled by reindeer and
brings him gifts, he believes it,
49
00:05:59.560 --> 00:06:03.800
well, well. Same way.
If you do. That kid tells him
50
00:06:04.279 --> 00:06:09.199
he' s gross, he'
s dumb, he has no chance.
51
00:06:09.399 --> 00:06:12.480
He' s gonna believe it.
That is why dialogue must be respectful,
52
00:06:13.279 --> 00:06:25.360
loving and honest. The third characteristic
is undoubtedly discipline or clear limits. Hey,
53
00:06:25.680 --> 00:06:32.959
kids need clear boundaries. Those limits
are the ones that allow you to
54
00:06:32.959 --> 00:06:38.800
feel safe. Those limits are the
ones that allow them to be clear about
55
00:06:38.959 --> 00:06:43.959
what they are expecting from them.
When we meet these parents who do not
56
00:06:45.160 --> 00:06:50.079
draw boundaries that they are afraid to
set rules, we find parents who are
57
00:06:50.160 --> 00:06:58.519
forming insecure children, children who will
not be able to share with society because
58
00:06:58.680 --> 00:07:05.360
they do not know how far the
rules go. It is necessary to propose
59
00:07:05.439 --> 00:07:13.160
clear limits that are discussed with them
that are announced and from which a sanction
60
00:07:13.319 --> 00:07:18.920
arises when they are not able to
meet them. The fourth characteristic is what
61
00:07:18.959 --> 00:07:26.399
we might call correction, and it
is certainly a positive correction. It'
62
00:07:26.600 --> 00:07:31.360
s not abuse. I don'
t believe in violence in any way,
63
00:07:31.800 --> 00:07:41.560
verbal or physical towards children. Children
need to have a limit, a limit,
64
00:07:41.600 --> 00:07:46.199
and they need to understand that there
are consequences of if they do not
65
00:07:46.759 --> 00:07:51.839
meet those limits, to learn to
self- regulate, to learn to resolve
66
00:07:51.879 --> 00:08:00.639
conflicts, to learn to make decisions. Parents show these consequences and sanctions have
67
00:08:00.720 --> 00:08:11.399
to be learning experiences. They cannot
be unscathed, they cannot be manifestations of
68
00:08:11.560 --> 00:08:16.959
anger, rage, hatred. They
certainly don' t have to be learning
69
00:08:16.959 --> 00:08:26.160
experiences. For them, a fifth
characteristic is that autonomy must be encouraged.
70
00:08:26.839 --> 00:08:33.840
I insist that it is progressive,
but it must be encouraged so that they
71
00:08:33.919 --> 00:08:39.519
can go on making decisions from the
smallest to the largest, which they will
72
00:08:39.600 --> 00:08:46.919
have to make as adults little by
little, but calmly. One day I
73
00:08:46.919 --> 00:08:52.120
met my sister who proposed to Ivan
the son. It was a Saturday and
74
00:08:52.200 --> 00:08:58.440
I proposed to the son they had
to go to a children' s party
75
00:08:58.519 --> 00:09:05.200
and offer him four pints and tell
him which one you put on and then
76
00:09:05.200 --> 00:09:07.960
I asked him and why me,
because he has to go making those decisions.
77
00:09:07.120 --> 00:09:11.200
There' s a limit. There
are four of them, they are
78
00:09:11.639 --> 00:09:15.759
not infinite, but he has to
make decisions and he has to go.
79
00:09:16.039 --> 00:09:24.960
For me, these five characteristics are
fundamental in a parenting process. Now I
80
00:09:24.159 --> 00:09:30.320
would add one more that I developed
the other day in one of the columns
81
00:09:30.320 --> 00:09:33.799
that I write for the newspaper,
El Heraldo de Barranquilla, and it is
82
00:09:33.799 --> 00:09:39.960
spirituality. How to find spiritual practices
that help the child' s formation,
83
00:09:41.279 --> 00:09:45.200
not to subject him to the empire
of guilt, not to frighten him,
84
00:09:45.440 --> 00:09:48.519
not to make him live in a
fantasy and magical world, not to help
85
00:09:48.639 --> 00:09:56.679
him develop and train his spiritual skills. I recommend that article, that column
86
00:09:56.039 --> 00:10:01.519
I published in the newspaper El Heraldo
Hey. Thank you for being there and
87
00:10:01.519 --> 00:10:13.519
thank you for sharing this moment with
me. You know bom Bux.
1
00:00:03.040 --> 00:00:08.560
Why the affective relationships I have are
not stable. I like assertiveness, why
2
00:00:08.880 --> 00:00:14.359
it invites us to prudence that what
should motivate our word is always love is
3
00:00:14.400 --> 00:00:20.679
You and that is already the basis
to go out to conquer many goals,
4
00:00:21.600 --> 00:00:30.239
to fight, to give a better
version and enjoy life fully. You know
5
00:00:36.119 --> 00:00:42.840
many times through email, social networks
and the different spaces where I meet you,
6
00:00:43.520 --> 00:00:55.759
you ask me about the characteristics of
an effective parenting process. I accept
7
00:00:55.840 --> 00:01:03.399
to be asked about that subject and
try to respond because although I am not
8
00:01:03.520 --> 00:01:10.280
a father and I am not because
of a free and conscious decision I made
9
00:01:10.280 --> 00:01:17.200
at the beginning of my adult state, as I began to exercise the Presbyteral
10
00:01:17.200 --> 00:01:23.200
Ministry in the Catholic Church. But
I have worked with many young people throughout
11
00:01:23.319 --> 00:01:27.319
my life, I have accompanied many
parents and many young people in their upbringing
12
00:01:27.359 --> 00:01:34.599
process and, in addition, I
have read and worked a lot on this
13
00:01:34.719 --> 00:01:45.040
topic. That is why I dare
to put forward some characteristics of that formation,
14
00:01:45.359 --> 00:01:49.319
of that process of effective upbringing.
Knowing that there are no magic formulas,
15
00:01:52.439 --> 00:01:57.640
knowing that everything also depends on contextualization
and the way you live, I
16
00:01:57.719 --> 00:02:06.879
have to say that I understand parenting
as a process of progressive accompaniment, of
17
00:02:06.879 --> 00:02:14.439
acquisition, of autonomy. That is
to say, for me the objective of
18
00:02:15.199 --> 00:02:23.000
a good upbringing process is that the
child should be free, autonomous, responsible.
19
00:02:25.039 --> 00:02:30.759
The process is accompanying, because it
is there as a reference, as
20
00:02:30.520 --> 00:02:37.039
a model of life, as a
guide. He is there as someone who
21
00:02:37.120 --> 00:02:43.400
with his example and with his words
illuminates the existence of the child, but
22
00:02:43.479 --> 00:02:55.120
also as someone who is experiencing that
process of progressive autonomy. It is not
23
00:02:57.039 --> 00:03:02.879
autonomous in the same way at the
age of five as at the age of
24
00:03:02.879 --> 00:03:07.520
fifteen as at the age of thirty. That has to be clear in the
25
00:03:07.599 --> 00:03:13.800
parenting process. I really like what
they call positive parenting, that one that
26
00:03:13.960 --> 00:03:19.919
focuses on the healthy and harmonious development
of children, both in the physical aspect
27
00:03:20.080 --> 00:03:28.080
and in the emotional, social and
cognitive aspect. It seems to me that
28
00:03:28.199 --> 00:03:34.400
we could think of five characteristics of
that parenting process. First of all,
29
00:03:35.520 --> 00:03:40.400
the basis is always love. The
daughter is accompanied in that process for love.
30
00:03:43.400 --> 00:03:50.360
You have children out of love and
it is the basis of love that
31
00:03:50.520 --> 00:03:57.800
is expressed in understanding. Parents who
practice positive parenting are loving, understanding,
32
00:03:58.479 --> 00:04:05.439
spending time with their children, listening
attentively, and striving to understand their needs
33
00:04:05.639 --> 00:04:20.560
and feelings, depending on the moment
of their life. It' s love.
34
00:04:20.759 --> 00:04:24.560
Don' t tell me the intention
is for me to be a good
35
00:04:24.639 --> 00:04:29.759
man, a good woman. Don' t tell me those words we'
36
00:04:29.759 --> 00:04:33.879
ve learned. You' re not
there raising him because you love him,
37
00:04:33.879 --> 00:04:39.240
because you love her. The second
characteristic is, without doubt, an open
38
00:04:39.680 --> 00:04:46.639
and honest communication, an open and
honest dialogue, that is, parents,
39
00:04:46.240 --> 00:04:54.199
guardians must talk to their children about
their expectations, their limits, their values,
40
00:04:54.680 --> 00:05:01.160
and they must do so in a
clear and affectionate way. Watch this
41
00:05:01.319 --> 00:05:08.480
because you have to know that children
cannot be fooled, you cannot build myths
42
00:05:10.319 --> 00:05:18.800
that they then check are not true. They should be spoken to honestly,
43
00:05:19.519 --> 00:05:30.920
with respect, with love and expressed
expectations, rules and values. That'
44
00:05:30.959 --> 00:05:33.319
s the way it has to be. In those days he would listen to
45
00:05:33.439 --> 00:05:40.319
someone who would say if you told
a child, you would tell him that
46
00:05:40.439 --> 00:05:43.160
a mouse came for his tooth and
left him money. He believes it.
47
00:05:44.199 --> 00:05:50.680
If you tell a child that Santa
claus or Papa noel who is beautiful in
48
00:05:50.800 --> 00:05:59.399
a chariot carriage pulled by reindeer and
brings him gifts, he believes it,
49
00:05:59.560 --> 00:06:03.800
well, well. Same way.
If you do. That kid tells him
50
00:06:04.279 --> 00:06:09.199
he' s gross, he'
s dumb, he has no chance.
51
00:06:09.399 --> 00:06:12.480
He' s gonna believe it.
That is why dialogue must be respectful,
52
00:06:13.279 --> 00:06:25.360
loving and honest. The third characteristic
is undoubtedly discipline or clear limits. Hey,
53
00:06:25.680 --> 00:06:32.959
kids need clear boundaries. Those limits
are the ones that allow you to
54
00:06:32.959 --> 00:06:38.800
feel safe. Those limits are the
ones that allow them to be clear about
55
00:06:38.959 --> 00:06:43.959
what they are expecting from them.
When we meet these parents who do not
56
00:06:45.160 --> 00:06:50.079
draw boundaries that they are afraid to
set rules, we find parents who are
57
00:06:50.160 --> 00:06:58.519
forming insecure children, children who will
not be able to share with society because
58
00:06:58.680 --> 00:07:05.360
they do not know how far the
rules go. It is necessary to propose
59
00:07:05.439 --> 00:07:13.160
clear limits that are discussed with them
that are announced and from which a sanction
60
00:07:13.319 --> 00:07:18.920
arises when they are not able to
meet them. The fourth characteristic is what
61
00:07:18.959 --> 00:07:26.399
we might call correction, and it
is certainly a positive correction. It'
62
00:07:26.600 --> 00:07:31.360
s not abuse. I don'
t believe in violence in any way,
63
00:07:31.800 --> 00:07:41.560
verbal or physical towards children. Children
need to have a limit, a limit,
64
00:07:41.600 --> 00:07:46.199
and they need to understand that there
are consequences of if they do not
65
00:07:46.759 --> 00:07:51.839
meet those limits, to learn to
self- regulate, to learn to resolve
66
00:07:51.879 --> 00:08:00.639
conflicts, to learn to make decisions. Parents show these consequences and sanctions have
67
00:08:00.720 --> 00:08:11.399
to be learning experiences. They cannot
be unscathed, they cannot be manifestations of
68
00:08:11.560 --> 00:08:16.959
anger, rage, hatred. They
certainly don' t have to be learning
69
00:08:16.959 --> 00:08:26.160
experiences. For them, a fifth
characteristic is that autonomy must be encouraged.
70
00:08:26.839 --> 00:08:33.840
I insist that it is progressive,
but it must be encouraged so that they
71
00:08:33.919 --> 00:08:39.519
can go on making decisions from the
smallest to the largest, which they will
72
00:08:39.600 --> 00:08:46.919
have to make as adults little by
little, but calmly. One day I
73
00:08:46.919 --> 00:08:52.120
met my sister who proposed to Ivan
the son. It was a Saturday and
74
00:08:52.200 --> 00:08:58.440
I proposed to the son they had
to go to a children' s party
75
00:08:58.519 --> 00:09:05.200
and offer him four pints and tell
him which one you put on and then
76
00:09:05.200 --> 00:09:07.960
I asked him and why me,
because he has to go making those decisions.
77
00:09:07.120 --> 00:09:11.200
There' s a limit. There
are four of them, they are
78
00:09:11.639 --> 00:09:15.759
not infinite, but he has to
make decisions and he has to go.
79
00:09:16.039 --> 00:09:24.960
For me, these five characteristics are
fundamental in a parenting process. Now I
80
00:09:24.159 --> 00:09:30.320
would add one more that I developed
the other day in one of the columns
81
00:09:30.320 --> 00:09:33.799
that I write for the newspaper,
El Heraldo de Barranquilla, and it is
82
00:09:33.799 --> 00:09:39.960
spirituality. How to find spiritual practices
that help the child' s formation,
83
00:09:41.279 --> 00:09:45.200
not to subject him to the empire
of guilt, not to frighten him,
84
00:09:45.440 --> 00:09:48.519
not to make him live in a
fantasy and magical world, not to help
85
00:09:48.639 --> 00:09:56.679
him develop and train his spiritual skills. I recommend that article, that column
86
00:09:56.039 --> 00:10:01.519
I published in the newspaper El Heraldo
Hey. Thank you for being there and
87
00:10:01.519 --> 00:10:13.519
thank you for sharing this moment with
me. You know bom Bux.







